Steelcase 360: Real Time

Design can unintentionally create friction – or even harm – when it’s built from a narrow set of lived experiences. In this conversation, Omari Souza shares striking examples of how everyday artifacts fail people in ways most of us never see, from automatic faucets that “don’t always function adequately if you have darker skin tones” to bathroom experiences where women navigate 8 to 34 steps compared to men’s 3 to 5. Without frameworks to measure harm and understand out‑group experiences, designers risk reinforcing inequities. One answer is restorative design, which is a practice focused on healing past harms, restoring trust, and returning dignity to the people who interact with the things we create. Omari Souza is a designer, educator and author whose work challenges the field to confront how design can unintentionally create harm. His latest book, Design Against Racism, introduces the concept of restorative design – a framework that urges designers to move beyond “designing for” people and instead design